Asian Tea Cups You Can See Geisha at Bottom
Antique Japanese Tea Cups: A Brief Collector'southward Guide
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Megan Cooper
With a B.S. in Public History, Megan is fascinated past vintage & antiquarian items. She is defended to preserving history and shares her knowledge through LoveToKnow's antiques aqueduct.
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| Historian, B.S. Public History
Updated July 1, 2021
Antique Japanese teacups are beautiful examples of Asian adroitness from generations that accept long since passed. These long-lasting and elegant pieces of porcelain take been collected past the Western world since the mid-20th century, and they've remained popular into the 21st century. Take a await at these finely designed antiques and get a sense for which manner you lot'll outset looking for next.
Dynasties
Japanese teacups and other pieces began to be exported to Europe beginning in the 1500s following European and Japanese contact. Some teacups may be marked with Japanese characters identifying these different dynasties, and if you're non fluent in the dissimilar Japanese written dialects, so you'll desire to have your pieces assessed and translated. Here are the various dynasties in which Japanese tea cups take been manufactured in.
- Momoyama: 1573 - 1603
- Edo: 1603 - 1867
- Meiji: 1868 - 1913
- Taisho: 1913 - 1926
- Showa: 1926 - 1988
While a teacup marked with the Japanese character for a dynasty can assist yous guess its age, it'southward also of import to note the type of teacup and the patterns on the cup itself every bit these characteristics can help give you an idea of what urban center the cups were created in, equally collectors are more concerned with that data.
Types and Patterns
Japanese teacups come up in hundreds of patterns which are oft identified with the city of origin rather than other characteristics like patterns, age, motifs, and so on. These are a few of the unlike types of antique Japanese tea cups yous might come across.
- Bizen pieces - These teacups are decorated with humorous figures of gods, animals, and birds.
- Kutani pieces - These teacups are characterized by elaborate decorations in gilt, red, and other vibrant colors.
- Satsuma pieces - These teacups have a crackled, ivory luster cease and are decorated with a picture of Japanese craftsmen painting vases at a table.
- Imari pieces - These teacups usually have an underglaze of blueish and rusty cherry-red on a white ground. Leaves and flowers are also prominently featured.
Moriage Decorative Techniques
Moriage is a type of decoration that has been used on Japanese pottery for centuries. It is a process of delicately layering clay on pottery to create intricate, raised designs. The pottery may then be painted in vibrant colors or have gold foliage added to them, and given its fragile construction, this blazon of pottery is easily damaged if non handled advisedly. Not all Moriage pieces are antique, so always know who you are buying from and learn equally much well-nigh the authentic antique pieces as y'all tin. A famous blazon of Moriage is called Dragonware; this type of Moriage features dragon designs created with the Moriage technique and was replicated past many manufacturers.
Manufacturers' Marks
Although there were hundreds of manufacturers, some are better known and highly collectible than the rest. They can often be identified by the private backstamps, but at that place are hundreds of these. Here is an assortment of Japanese marks but the collector will want a more than comprehensive reference such as, Imari, Satsuma and Other Japanese Export Ceramics by Nancy N. Schiffer. Despite the vast number of varying marks from maker to maker, there are some unique marks you tin can find which'll assistance you amend date a piece.
Nippon
Many of the antiquarian teacups that you notice may have a Japan marker on the bottom. This indicates that the piece was made in Japan betwixt 1891 and 1921. Nippon doesn't refer to a visitor or a identify; rather it refers to the era in which the slice was made. The Japan pieces were made primarily for export; petty of information technology was used by the Japanese people themselves. Items that were fabricated during this period are inscribed with either NIPPON or Made in NIPPON and may also come with other Japanese scripted notations. This was implemented in response to the United States passing the McKinley Tariff, which required that all imported goods be marked in English with the country where they originated. Beware of sellers that use the label Nihon for any Japanese porcelain or pottery, as only the items that're specifically marked/inked Japan are authentic. In terms of value, porcelain with these markings are considered to be worth more than than those with the Made in Japan postage that tin can likewise be found on pieces from this menstruum.
Made in Nippon
Eventually U.Due south. Customs ruled that Nippon was no longer an acceptable term for imported Japanese china. Beginning in August 1921, all imported appurtenances sent to the Usa from Japan had to exist backstamped with the written notations: Japan or Made in Japan. These marks were used until 1941 when Earth War II began and the United states placed an embargo on Japanese products, somewhen lifting in the wake of the state of war and America's own occupation of the island nation.
Occupied Japan
Starting time in 1945 all Japanese pieces that were imported into the United States were backstamped with the words Occupied Japan. Although the United states of america occupied Japan until 1952, the Customs Bureau began allowing imports to be marked in i of the following ways:
- Occupied Japan
- Made in Occupied Nippon
- Made in Japan
- Japan
However, collectors of artifacts from this menstruation prefer goods which either have the Made in Occupied Japan or Occupied Japan marks, equally these can exist straight linked to the few years that the U.s.a. occupied the country in the firsthand post-war period. People who don't have a specialty in Japanese porcelain are attracted to Occupied Japan pieces considering they're some of the near visible in the western world and take such shut ties to World State of war 2.
Manufacturers Operating in Occupied Nippon
Eastern Asia is well-known for its porcelain and fine-mainland china exports, and at that place were thousands of skilled manufacturers from the region who've contributed to the hundreds of years worth of impressive artifacts. Here are but a few of these talented studios who created pieces under occupation in the tardily 1940s-early on 1950s:
- Jyoto
- Chubu
- Saji
- Mikado
- Kutani
- Noritake
- Sango
- Ardalt
Where to Buy Antique Japanese Tea Cups
Buying antique Japanese teacups that were made after 1891 isn't hard; they tin be found in about antique shops or online. The markings arrive like shooting fish in a barrel to place the era, if not the exact manufacturer. Buying very old teacups, however, can be daunting. Make sure that you deal with an antique dealer that is experienced in oriental antiques and has good references.
- Sanai Fine Art and Antiques - This organization specializes in the acquisition and sale of Japanese porcelain.
- J Collector - This Etsy seller has many different Japanese and Asian antiques including a big choice of Japanese porcelain.
- Kodo Arts - This website has a variety of antique Japanese pieces for sale.
Antiquarian and Vintage Japanese Tea Loving cup Values
Although it can exist tempting to try to evaluate your Japanese antiques on your own using the wonderful world of the internet, you should take an appraiser look over your piece to have it fully authenticated. Similarly, if you're interested in purchasing a new tea cup or saucer set, you lot should run into if the piece has undergone whatever authentication process in the past. Given that at that place has been a significant rise in the sophistication of fake porcelains, you desire to make sure that you're getting what you pay for. In terms of values, thankfully there are quite a lot of affordable imported pieces from the early and mid-20th century which people collecting on a budget can detect. For case, one seller has an occupied Nippon teacup and saucer listed for a petty over $10; yet, more extensive sets, like this 10 piece teacup fix, also as those made prior to the 20th century tin be worth a few hundred dollars.
Add a Touch on of Elegance to Your Home
Collecting antique Japanese teacups and other porcelain items allows you to savour some of the finest Eastern craftsmanship from the comforts of your very ain home. Since in that location'due south a lot of vintage Japanese porcelain on the market place, yous're sure to find the verbal slice to best fit with your domestic aesthetic and your tea-drinking habits.
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Source: https://antiques.lovetoknow.com/antique-glass-china/antique-japanese-tea-cups
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